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Patient Preference and Adherence Volume 9, 2015 - Issue
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Original Research

Older adults’ preferences for colorectal cancer-screening test attributes and test choice

Christine E Kistler1 Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;2 Cecil G Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;3 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USACorrespondence[email protected]
,
Thomas M Hess4 Department of Psychology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
,
Kirsten Howard5 Institute for Choice, University of South Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia;6 School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
,
Michael P Pignone2 Cecil G Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;3 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;7 Division of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
,
Trisha M Crutchfield2 Cecil G Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;3 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;8 Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
,
Sarah T Hawley9 Department of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
,
Alison T Brenner2 Cecil G Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
,
Kimberly T Ward2 Cecil G Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
&
Carmen L Lewis10 Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA
 show all
Pages 1005-1016 | Published online: 15 Jul 2015

Figures & data

Table 1 Final attributes, levels, and mean utilities (n=116)

Figure 1 Example of one of ten DCE questions.

Abbreviation: DCE, discrete choice experiment.
Figure 1 Example of one of ten DCE questions.

Figure 2 Directly selected unlabeled test-choice question.

Figure 2 Directly selected unlabeled test-choice question.

Table 2 Participant characteristics (n=116)

Figure 3 DCE-derived individual level attribute-importance scores (n=116).

Note: Using χ2 goodness of fit, testing procedure was the most important attribute (P=0.037).
Abbreviation: DCE, discrete choice experiment.
Figure 3 DCE-derived individual level attribute-importance scores (n=116).

Figure 4 Directly selected unlabeled test choice broken down by DCE-derived most important attribute (n=116).*

Note: *Using Pearson’s χ2 test, most important attribute significantly differed by test choice (P<0.001).
Abbreviations: DCE, discrete choice experiment; FOBT, fecal occult blood test.
Figure 4 Directly selected unlabeled test choice broken down by DCE-derived most important attribute (n=116).*

Table 3 Agreement between DCE-derived most important attribute and directly selected most important attribute (n=116)

Table 4 Agreement between DCE-derived preferred test and directly selected unlabeled test choice (n=116)

Table 5 Common themes surrounding participants’ unlabeled test choice (n=116)

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