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Review

Profile of saxagliptin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: focus on Japanese patients

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Pages 547-558 | Published online: 11 Jul 2014

Figures & data

Figure 1 Beneficial effects of saxagliptin on PG (A), IRI (B), CPR (C), and glucagon (D) in 75 g oral glucose tolerance test for an obese patient with types 2 diabetes mellitus.

Abbreviations: IRI, immunoreactive insulin; CPR, plasma C-peptide; PG, plasma glucose; min, minutes.
Figure 1 Beneficial effects of saxagliptin on PG (A), IRI (B), CPR (C), and glucagon (D) in 75 g oral glucose tolerance test for an obese patient with types 2 diabetes mellitus.

Figure 2 Mean change of HbA1c (last observation carried forward) in multiple dose study. (A) Adjusted mean change in HbA1c over time and (B) adjusted mean change in HbA1c from baseline to 12 weeks.

Notes: Values are mean ± SE. *P<0.0001 versus placebo, Dunnett’s test.
Abbreviations: HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; SE, standard error of the mean; NGSP, National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program.
Figure 2 Mean change of HbA1c (last observation carried forward) in multiple dose study. (A) Adjusted mean change in HbA1c over time and (B) adjusted mean change in HbA1c from baseline to 12 weeks.

Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics in multiple dose trial

Table 2 Patient use of oral hypoglycemic agents before saxagliptin treatment in multiple dose trial

Figure 3 Adjusted mean change in HbA1c over time in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term monotherapy trial.

Notes: Values are mean ± SE. *P<0.05 versus baseline, paired Student’s t-test.
Abbreviations: HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; SE, standard error of the mean; wk, weeks.
Figure 3 Adjusted mean change in HbA1c over time in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term monotherapy trial.

Table 3 Baseline patient characteristics in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term monotherapy trial

Table 4 Baseline patient characteristics in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term combination therapy trials

Figure 4 Changes of HbA1c in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term combination therapy trial (A) SUs CTG, (B) α-GIs CTG, (C) biguanides CTG, (D) TZDs CTG, and (E) glinides CTG.

Note: Values are mean ± SE
Abbreviations: CTG, combination therapy group; SUs, sulfonylureas; TZDs, thiazolidinediones; α-GIs, α-glycosidase inhibitors; SE, standard error of the mean; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; wk, weeks.
Figure 4 Changes of HbA1c in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term combination therapy trial (A) SUs CTG, (B) α-GIs CTG, (C) biguanides CTG, (D) TZDs CTG, and (E) glinides CTG.

Figure 5 Adjusted mean change in HbA1c from baseline to 52 week in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term combination therapy trial.

Note: Values are mean ± SE. *P<0.05 versus baseline, paired Student’s t-test.
Abbreviations: CTG, combination therapy group; SUs, sulfonylureas; TZDs, thiazolidinediones; α-GIs, α-glycosidase inhibitors; SE, standard error of the mean; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; NGSP, National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program.
Figure 5 Adjusted mean change in HbA1c from baseline to 52 week in saxagliptin 5 mg long-term combination therapy trial.