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Research Article

Lower LINE-1 Methylation in First-Episode Schizophrenia Patients with the History of Childhood Trauma

, , , , &
Pages 1275-1285 | Published online: 27 Jul 2015

Figures & data

Figure 1. Differences in LINE-1 and BAGE methylation levels between first-episode schizophrenia patients and healthy controls with respect to the history of childhood trauma.

Mean values are presented and error bars refer to 95% CL.

FES(+): First-episode schizophrenia patients with childhood trauma; FES(-): First-episode schizophrenia patients without childhood trauma; HC(-): Healthy controls without childhood trauma.

Figure 1. Differences in LINE-1 and BAGE methylation levels between first-episode schizophrenia patients and healthy controls with respect to the history of childhood trauma.Mean values are presented and error bars refer to 95% CL.FES(+): First-episode schizophrenia patients with childhood trauma; FES(-): First-episode schizophrenia patients without childhood trauma; HC(-): Healthy controls without childhood trauma.

Table 1. General characteristics of first-episode schizophrenia patients and healthy controls.

Table 2. Differences in LINE-1 methylation between first-episode schizophrenia patients and healthy controls with respect to the history of childhood trauma after co-varying for age, gender, cigarette smoking measures and one-carbon metabolism parameters.

Table 3. Prediction of LINE-1 methylation by childhood trauma.

Table 4. Prediction of BAGE methylation by childhood trauma.