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Editorial

The ‘RNA-Binding Ome’: Future Implications for Chemotherapeutic Efficacy

, , , &
Pages 1317-1319 | Published online: 10 Nov 2009

Figures & data

Figure 1. HuR regulation of the commonly used chemotherapeutic used against pancreatic cancer, gemcitabine.

Step 1: Gemcitabine is infused as a prodrug; Step 2: Gemcitabine induces the cytoplasmic accumulation of HuR–dCK mRNA complexes (as well as the accumulation of HuR associated to other mRNAs, yet to be identified); Step 3: Activated and increased HuR enhances the expression of dCK (the enzyme that activates the prodrug gemcitabine), and proteins encoded by other HuR target mRNAs; Step 4: Gemcitabine (prodrug) is metabolized into active metabolites in cancer cells, in turn inhibiting the elongation of the DNA chain and causing cell death.

dCK: Deoxycytidine kinase.

Figure 1. HuR regulation of the commonly used chemotherapeutic used against pancreatic cancer, gemcitabine. Step 1: Gemcitabine is infused as a prodrug; Step 2: Gemcitabine induces the cytoplasmic accumulation of HuR–dCK mRNA complexes (as well as the accumulation of HuR associated to other mRNAs, yet to be identified); Step 3: Activated and increased HuR enhances the expression of dCK (the enzyme that activates the prodrug gemcitabine), and proteins encoded by other HuR target mRNAs; Step 4: Gemcitabine (prodrug) is metabolized into active metabolites in cancer cells, in turn inhibiting the elongation of the DNA chain and causing cell death.dCK: Deoxycytidine kinase.

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