Comparison of temporal bone fractures in children and adults

Abstract

Conclusion: Contrary to our expectation, that the clinical characteristics of temporal bone fracture would differ in children and adults, we found that the two groups were similar. Objectives: Most studies of temporal bone fractures have been performed in adults. To our knowledge, no study has investigated differences in temporal bone fractures in children and adults. We therefore investigated differences in temporal bone fractures in adults and children by examining the manifestations and clinical symptoms of temporal bone fractures in pediatric patients. Methods: The demographic and clinical characteristics were assessed in 32 children and 186 adults with temporal bone fractures. All patients underwent computed tomography of the temporal bone. Results: Causes of fracture, gender distribution, manifestations of temporal bone fracture, and clinical symptoms were similar in adults and children (p > 0.05 each). Petrous fracture, ear fullness, dizziness, and tinnitus were significantly more frequent in adults than in children (p < 0.05 each).

Keywords::

• Petrous fracture
• child
• ear fullness
• dizziness
• tinnitus

Acknowledgment

This research was supported by the Kyung Hee University Research Fund in 2011 (KHU-2011-1098).

Declaration of interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.