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Original Research

Socioeconomic Status, Sex, Age and Access to Medications for COPD in Ontario, Canada

Andrea GershonInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaCorrespondence[email protected]

Michael A. CampitelliInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Jeremiah HweeInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Ruth CroxfordInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Teresa ToInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Matthew B. StanbrookInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Ross UpshurInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Anne StephensonInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Thérèse A. StukelInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Figures & data

Appendix Table 1. Baseline characteristics and outcomes of older individuals with COPD by quintile of neighborhood income

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Appendix Table 2. Age and sex adjusted mortality rate of COPD patients aged ≥ 67 years by quintile of neighborhood income

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Table 1. Select baseline characteristics and outcomes of older individuals with COPD by quintile of neighborhood income

Download CSV Display Table

Table 2. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios of initiating COPD medication therapy (long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting anticholinergic, or inhaled corticosteroids) by disparity measure

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Table 3. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios of initiating COPD medication therapy (long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting anticholinergic, or inhaled corticosteroids) by age and sex

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Table 4. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios by neighborhood income quintile for secondary analyses

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Socioeconomic Status, Sex, Age and Access to Medications for COPD in Ontario, Canada

Appendix Table 1. Baseline characteristics and outcomes of older individuals with COPD by quintile of neighborhood income

Appendix Table 2. Age and sex adjusted mortality rate of COPD patients aged ≥ 67 years by quintile of neighborhood income

Table 1. Select baseline characteristics and outcomes of older individuals with COPD by quintile of neighborhood income

Table 2. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios of initiating COPD medication therapy (long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting anticholinergic, or inhaled corticosteroids) by disparity measure

Table 3. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios of initiating COPD medication therapy (long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting anticholinergic, or inhaled corticosteroids) by age and sex

Table 4. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios by neighborhood income quintile for secondary analyses

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Socioeconomic Status, Sex, Age and Access to Medications for COPD in Ontario, Canada

Figures & data

Appendix Table 1. Baseline characteristics and outcomes of older individuals with COPD by quintile of neighborhood income

Appendix Table 2. Age and sex adjusted mortality rate of COPD patients aged ≥ 67 years by quintile of neighborhood income

Table 1. Select baseline characteristics and outcomes of older individuals with COPD by quintile of neighborhood income

Table 2. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios of initiating COPD medication therapy (long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting anticholinergic, or inhaled corticosteroids) by disparity measure

Table 3. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios of initiating COPD medication therapy (long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting anticholinergic, or inhaled corticosteroids) by age and sex

Table 4. Unadjusted and adjusted rate ratios by neighborhood income quintile for secondary analyses

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