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Articles

Determination of methemoglobin and hemoglobin levels in small volume samples

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Pages 58-62 | Received 18 Nov 2015, Accepted 02 Jan 2016, Published online: 02 Mar 2016

Figures & data

Figure 1. A1: Sample with its native MetHb; A2: potassium cyanide (KCN) converts MetHb present in the sample to CnMetHb; A3: potassium ferricyanide (K3FeCN6) converts Hb present in the sample into MetHb which is converted into stable CnMetHb by KCN; A4: A1 to A4 is read at 630 nm for the MetHb; A5: Tube 4 is read at 540 nm. The difference between Tube A1 and A2 corresponds to the native MetHb from the sample; the difference between Tube A3 and A4 corresponds to the MetHb that could be present in the sample produced by all forms of Hb.

Figure 1. A1: Sample with its native MetHb; A2: potassium cyanide (KCN) converts MetHb present in the sample to CnMetHb; A3: potassium ferricyanide (K3FeCN6) converts Hb present in the sample into MetHb which is converted into stable CnMetHb by KCN; A4: A1 to A4 is read at 630 nm for the MetHb; A5: Tube 4 is read at 540 nm. The difference between Tube A1 and A2 corresponds to the native MetHb from the sample; the difference between Tube A3 and A4 corresponds to the MetHb that could be present in the sample produced by all forms of Hb.

Figure 2. Measured vs. calculated Hb from HBOC-201 samples using the ABL or 96-well-plate method. X = 96-well-plate (W) with samples diluted in buffer, ▴ 96-well-plate (W) with samples diluted in blood, and ⋄ ABL with samples diluted in buffer. Mean ± SD.

Figure 2. Measured vs. calculated Hb from HBOC-201 samples using the ABL or 96-well-plate method. X = 96-well-plate (W) with samples diluted in buffer, ▴ 96-well-plate (W) with samples diluted in blood, and ⋄ ABL with samples diluted in buffer. Mean ± SD.

Table 1. Hb for HBOCs diluted with Sorenson’s buffer or blood

Table 2. MetHb (%) from samples of HBOC-201 + nitroglycerine using the 96-well-plate method compared to the ABL

Table 3. MetHb from OxyVita C, Sanguinate, MP4CO-NP, and M101 using the 96-well (samples diluted in buffer or blood) and the ABL compared to manufacturers’ reference values

Table 4. MetHb and Hb determined using 96-well-plate method using in vivo samples from rats infused with an HBOC

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