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Case Report

Severe pyoderma gangrenosum in association with a flame burn

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Pages 1-6 | Received 29 Oct 2015, Accepted 27 Jan 2016, Published online: 04 Mar 2016

Figures & data

Figure 1. Clinical course of the patient during the first admission. A: Initial clinical appearance. The anterior surface of the trunk exhibits a deep burn. B: Appearance after the first series of debridement and skin grafting. C and D: Multiple ulcers in the grafted skin and donor sites.

Figure 1. Clinical course of the patient during the first admission. A: Initial clinical appearance. The anterior surface of the trunk exhibits a deep burn. B: Appearance after the first series of debridement and skin grafting. C and D: Multiple ulcers in the grafted skin and donor sites.

Figure 2. Clinical course after the second admission. A and B: Initial appearance on the second admission. Multiple recurrent ulcers are scattered in the grafted skin (A) and donor sites (B). C: Close-up view of the recurrent ulcers. D: Progression of the lesions. The lesions started as pustules (1), which then transformed to form a crust (2). When the crust was removed, a fresh ulcer appeared (3). E: Recent appearance of the patient after treatment with oral corticosteroids. The ulcers were restricted to limited areas; no ulcers are seen in this field.

Figure 2. Clinical course after the second admission. A and B: Initial appearance on the second admission. Multiple recurrent ulcers are scattered in the grafted skin (A) and donor sites (B). C: Close-up view of the recurrent ulcers. D: Progression of the lesions. The lesions started as pustules (1), which then transformed to form a crust (2). When the crust was removed, a fresh ulcer appeared (3). E: Recent appearance of the patient after treatment with oral corticosteroids. The ulcers were restricted to limited areas; no ulcers are seen in this field.

Figure 3. Histological findings of a recurrent ulcer. A: Early lesion. A pustule was biopsied, although it broke during handling. Heavy infiltration is seen in the upper dermis. A crust is already noted (arrow). Inlet: A close-up view of the epidermis at the periphery of the pustule, showing many neutrophils. B: Advanced lesion. The periphery of an ulcer was biopsied. Note the sharply demarcated border and heavy infiltration that extends to a part of the fat layer (arrows). Fibrosis is already seen on the right side. Inlet: A close-up view of the infiltration, showing neutrophils to predominate.

Figure 3. Histological findings of a recurrent ulcer. A: Early lesion. A pustule was biopsied, although it broke during handling. Heavy infiltration is seen in the upper dermis. A crust is already noted (arrow). Inlet: A close-up view of the epidermis at the periphery of the pustule, showing many neutrophils. B: Advanced lesion. The periphery of an ulcer was biopsied. Note the sharply demarcated border and heavy infiltration that extends to a part of the fat layer (arrows). Fibrosis is already seen on the right side. Inlet: A close-up view of the infiltration, showing neutrophils to predominate.

Figure 4. Clinical course of the present case. Trends in the leukocyte count (♦) and neutrophil content (△). Operations are indicated by arrows; the oral prednisolone dose is shown within the panel. The extent of ulcers due to PG is indicated above the panel.

Figure 4. Clinical course of the present case. Trends in the leukocyte count (♦) and neutrophil content (△). Operations are indicated by arrows; the oral prednisolone dose is shown within the panel. The extent of ulcers due to PG is indicated above the panel.