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Pharmacological Aspects

Influence of antidepressants on hemostasis

Influencia de los antidepresivos en la hemostasis

Influence des antidépresseurs sur l'hémostase

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Pages 47-59 | Published online: 01 Apr 2022

Figures & data

Figure 1. Diagrammatic representation of primary hemostasis. 5-HT, serotonin; vWF, von Willebrand factor; ADP, adenosine diphosphate; βTG, β-thromboglobulin; PF4, platelet factor 4; MLC, myosine light chain; MLCK, myosine light chain kinase; PGG2, prostaglandin G2; PGH2, prostaglandin H2; PIP2 phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate; PKC, protein kinase C; P47, pleckstrin phosphoprotein; TK, tyrosine kinase; PECAM, platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule; DAG, diacylglycerol; COX, cyclo-oxygenase Adapted from ref 21: Colman RW, Clowes AW, George JN, et al. Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice. Fifth ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2006. Copyright © Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins 2006.
Figure 1. Diagrammatic representation of primary hemostasis. 5-HT, serotonin; vWF, von Willebrand factor; ADP, adenosine diphosphate; βTG, β-thromboglobulin; PF4, platelet factor 4; MLC, myosine light chain; MLCK, myosine light chain kinase; PGG2, prostaglandin G2; PGH2, prostaglandin H2; PIP2 phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate; PKC, protein kinase C; P47, pleckstrin phosphoprotein; TK, tyrosine kinase; PECAM, platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule; DAG, diacylglycerol; COX, cyclo-oxygenase Adapted from ref 21: Colman RW, Clowes AW, George JN, et al. Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice. Fifth ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2006. Copyright © Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins 2006.

Table I. Laboratory tests of hemostasis. This list does not concern the third and fourth stages of hemostasis; the process is terminated by antithrombotic control mechanisms and fibrinolysis.

Table II. Clinical studies on modifications of hemostasis markers. DB, double-blind; PC, placebo-controlled; POC, prospective open comparative study; PO, prospective open; CS,cross-sectional; DEP, depression; SS, statistically significant; MAB, monoclonal antibodies; NA, non-available; IHD, ischemic heart disease; βTG, β-thromboglobulin; PF4, platelet factor 4; ANOVA, analysis of variance; PECAM, platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule; 5-HT, serotonin; CI, confidence interval; PIT, platelet inositol triphosphate; LIBS, ligand-induced platelet binding site; aPTT, partial thromblastin time; INR, international normalized ratio; TT, thrombin time; AA, arachidonic acid; ADP, adenosine diphosphate; PT, prothtrombin time

Table III Case reports of modifications of hemostasis markers. AA, arachidonic acid; ADP, adenosine diphosphate; aPTT, partial thromboplastin time; INR, international normalized ratio