Abstract
Three new species and one new variety of bioluminescent Mycena collected from Peninsular Malaysia are described herein. All new species belong to Mycena sect. Calodontes in what is known as the Mycena pura complex. Comprehensive descriptions, photographs, illustrations and comparisons with phenetically similar species are provided. Molecular sequences data from the nuclear internal transcribed spacers (ITS-1 and ITS-2, including the 5.8S rRNA) were used to infer relationships within sect. Calodontes. Axenic cultures were obtained to provide data on culture morphology. This is the first published photographic documentation of bioluminescent basidiomes of members of Mycena sect. Calodontes. Also, this addition brings the total known bioluminescent fungi to 77 species.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank Mr Foong Hoe Yinn and Mr Roslee Halip for assistance with field work and photography. This study was supported by grants PS285/2009B, PV088/2011B and J-21001-76536 from University of Malaya and ER020-2011A from Ministry of Higher Education.