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Breaking through the central tolerance ceiling to unleash anticancer immune responses

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Article: e950169 | Received 24 Jun 2014, Accepted 02 Jul 2014, Published online: 29 Oct 2014

Figures & data

Figure 1. Anti-RANKL antibody rescues melanoma-reactive T cells from thymic negative selection. (A) Aire in mTECs promotes melanoma antigen expression and negative selection of melanoma-reactive T effector (Teff) cells. As a result, the immune response against melanoma is limited. (B) Anti-RANKL antibody depletes Aire-expressing mTECs; as a result, melanoma-reactive Teff cells escape thymic negative selection. The increased pool of melanoma-reactive Teff cells contributes to a more effective anti-melanoma immune response.

Figure 1. Anti-RANKL antibody rescues melanoma-reactive T cells from thymic negative selection. (A) Aire in mTECs promotes melanoma antigen expression and negative selection of melanoma-reactive T effector (Teff) cells. As a result, the immune response against melanoma is limited. (B) Anti-RANKL antibody depletes Aire-expressing mTECs; as a result, melanoma-reactive Teff cells escape thymic negative selection. The increased pool of melanoma-reactive Teff cells contributes to a more effective anti-melanoma immune response.

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