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Addendum

Investigating the importance of charged residues in lantibiotics

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Pages 345-351 | Received 22 Apr 2010, Accepted 04 May 2010, Published online: 01 Sep 2010

Figures & data

Figure 1 Structures of the lantibiotics Nisin A, Pep5, Lacticin 481, Nukacin ISK-1 with charged amino acids highlighted (positively charged residues in blue, negatively charged residues in maroon, Ala-S-Ala [lanthionine] as light grey, Abu-S-Ala [β-methyl lanthionine] in dark grey colored, other amino acid residues in yellow color). Asterisks correspond to residues altered in the charge mutants referred to in the text.

Figure 1 Structures of the lantibiotics Nisin A, Pep5, Lacticin 481, Nukacin ISK-1 with charged amino acids highlighted (positively charged residues in blue, negatively charged residues in maroon, Ala-S-Ala [lanthionine] as light grey, Abu-S-Ala [β-methyl lanthionine] in dark grey colored, other amino acid residues in yellow color). Asterisks correspond to residues altered in the charge mutants referred to in the text.

Figure 2 Structures of Ltnα like peptides with charged amino acids highlighted (positively charged residues in blue, negatively charged residues in maroon, Ala-S-Ala [lanthionine] as light grey, Abu-S-Ala [β-methyl lanthionine] in dark grey colored, D-alanine in brown, other amino acid residues in yellow color). Asterisks correspond to residues altered in the charge mutants referred to in the text.

Figure 2 Structures of Ltnα like peptides with charged amino acids highlighted (positively charged residues in blue, negatively charged residues in maroon, Ala-S-Ala [lanthionine] as light grey, Abu-S-Ala [β-methyl lanthionine] in dark grey colored, D-alanine in brown, other amino acid residues in yellow color). Asterisks correspond to residues altered in the charge mutants referred to in the text.

Figure 3 Ltnβ like peptides with charged amino acids highlighted (positively charged residues in blue, negatively charged residues in maroon, Ala-S-Ala [lanthionine] as light grey, Abu-S-Ala [β-methyl lanthionine] in dark grey colored, D-alanine in brown, other amino acid residues in yellow color). Asterisks correspond to residues altered in the charge mutants referred to in the text.

Figure 3 Ltnβ like peptides with charged amino acids highlighted (positively charged residues in blue, negatively charged residues in maroon, Ala-S-Ala [lanthionine] as light grey, Abu-S-Ala [β-methyl lanthionine] in dark grey colored, D-alanine in brown, other amino acid residues in yellow color). Asterisks correspond to residues altered in the charge mutants referred to in the text.

Table 1 BioactivityTable Footnote* of lacticin 3147 charged mutant against different indicator strains

Table 2 MIC activityTable Footnote* of lacticin 3147 and N15K variant against selected targets