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Research Paper

Role of NKG2D in cytokine-induced killer cells against multiple myeloma cells

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 623-629 | Received 29 Nov 2011, Accepted 28 Feb 2012, Published online: 01 Jun 2012

Figures & data

Figure 1. Phenotypic features of bulk CIK cells. PBMCs from heathy individuals were exposed to IFN-γ, OKT3 and IL-2 for 3 weeks. (A) A representative experiment shows the phenotype of bulk CIK cells. (B) Average percentage of different cell subset in bulk CIK cells was measured by flow cytometry (n = 35).

Figure 1. Phenotypic features of bulk CIK cells. PBMCs from heathy individuals were exposed to IFN-γ, OKT3 and IL-2 for 3 weeks. (A) A representative experiment shows the phenotype of bulk CIK cells. (B) Average percentage of different cell subset in bulk CIK cells was measured by flow cytometry (n = 35).

Figure 2. Expression of NK-cell activating and inhibitory receptors on bulk CIK cells. (A) Cultured bulk CIK cells labeled with mAb recognizing NK activating receptors (NKG2D, NCRs) and inhibitory receptors (CD158a, CD158b). A representative experiment shows the different receptors on surface of bulk CIK cells. (B) Percentages of different receptors on bulk CIK cells were measured by flow cytometry (n = 35).

Figure 2. Expression of NK-cell activating and inhibitory receptors on bulk CIK cells. (A) Cultured bulk CIK cells labeled with mAb recognizing NK activating receptors (NKG2D, NCRs) and inhibitory receptors (CD158a, CD158b). A representative experiment shows the different receptors on surface of bulk CIK cells. (B) Percentages of different receptors on bulk CIK cells were measured by flow cytometry (n = 35).

Table 1. Expression of NKG2D ligands and HLA class I on human myeloma cells and U266

Figure 3. NKG2D receptor was required for IFN-γ secretion. IFN-γ secretion was measured in bulk CIK cells by intracellular staining. (A) The represent experiment show IFN-γ secretion in NKG2D+ CIK cells after coculturing without or with U266 for 10 h. (B) U266 cells were treated with anti-MICA/B for 30 min then used for stimulating bulk CIK cells, compared with medium alone. *p < 0.05.C. IFN-γ concentrations in the culture supernatants were measured by ELISA. *p < 0.05.

Figure 3. NKG2D receptor was required for IFN-γ secretion. IFN-γ secretion was measured in bulk CIK cells by intracellular staining. (A) The represent experiment show IFN-γ secretion in NKG2D+ CIK cells after coculturing without or with U266 for 10 h. (B) U266 cells were treated with anti-MICA/B for 30 min then used for stimulating bulk CIK cells, compared with medium alone. *p < 0.05.C. IFN-γ concentrations in the culture supernatants were measured by ELISA. *p < 0.05.

Figure 4. NKG2D mediated CIK cells cytotoxicity against myeloma cells. (A) The gating strategy for the analysis of CIK-mediate cytotoxicity is shown in a representive experiment. The 7-AAD expression on CAM labeled U266 after incubation without or with bulk CIK cells for 10 h (E/T ratio = 10). (B) Cultuered bulk CIK cells were incubated in the presence of anti-NKG2D antibodies or medium alone for 30 min and then used for cytotoxicity assay against CAM labeled U266 compare with medium alone. *p < 0.05. (C) The cytotoxicity of cultured bulk CIK cells against primary MM cells derived from MM patient (patient 6) was assessed by flow cytometry.

Figure 4. NKG2D mediated CIK cells cytotoxicity against myeloma cells. (A) The gating strategy for the analysis of CIK-mediate cytotoxicity is shown in a representive experiment. The 7-AAD expression on CAM labeled U266 after incubation without or with bulk CIK cells for 10 h (E/T ratio = 10). (B) Cultuered bulk CIK cells were incubated in the presence of anti-NKG2D antibodies or medium alone for 30 min and then used for cytotoxicity assay against CAM labeled U266 compare with medium alone. *p < 0.05. (C) The cytotoxicity of cultured bulk CIK cells against primary MM cells derived from MM patient (patient 6) was assessed by flow cytometry.

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