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CpG island chromatin

A platform for gene regulation

&
Pages 147-152 | Received 10 Sep 2010, Accepted 15 Sep 2010, Published online: 01 Feb 2011

Figures & data

Figure 1 The various chromatin states of CpG islands. CpG islands have the capacity to adopt multiple chromatin states each with varying propensities for gene activation or repression (see main text for a description of these). Central to the capability of CpG islands to adopt and transition between these states is the default permissive state (A), partly imposed by the ZF-CxxC proteins KDM2A and CFP1. Nucleosomes within CpG islands are depicted in green and nucleosomes outside of CpG islands are grey. Straight arrows represent pathways of transition between individual CpG island states. Circular arrow represents a cell cycle involving initiation of DNA replication from CpG island ORIs.

Figure 1 The various chromatin states of CpG islands. CpG islands have the capacity to adopt multiple chromatin states each with varying propensities for gene activation or repression (see main text for a description of these). Central to the capability of CpG islands to adopt and transition between these states is the default permissive state (A), partly imposed by the ZF-CxxC proteins KDM2A and CFP1. Nucleosomes within CpG islands are depicted in green and nucleosomes outside of CpG islands are grey. Straight arrows represent pathways of transition between individual CpG island states. Circular arrow represents a cell cycle involving initiation of DNA replication from CpG island ORIs.