Familial predisposition of thoracic outlet syndrome: does a familial syndrome exist? Report of cases and review of literature

Abstract

Introduction

Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS) is caused by compression of the brachial plexus. The clinical presentation of NTOS is characterized by symptoms of pain, paresthesia, numbness or muscle weakness in the neck, arm or hand.

Methods

In this case report, five patients were diagnosed with NTOS. They all had a first degree relative with NTOS as well.

Conlusions

These cases show familial predisposition in thoracic outlet syndrome. Could a form of familial TOS exist?

Keywords:

• Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS)
• thoracic outlet decompression (TOD)
• familial predisposition of TOS

Disclosure statement

There are no disclosures to report.