73
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fractional integration in total factor productivity: evidence from US data

Pages 1369-1383 | Published online: 16 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

This study examines the stochastic properties of different measures of Total Factor Productivity (TFP) in the USA and their components using fractional integration. The results show that its structure is more complicated than expected, formed by the interaction of various seasonal and non-seasonal unit (or fractional) processes. Thus, output (measured in terms of the GDP or the business sector value added) may be modelled as a unit root; the order of integration of capital is much higher than 1 and it may be specified even as an I(2) process, while labour contains a seasonal unit root. However, in all these cases, fractional degrees of integration may be even better characterizations for these series. As a result, the TFP series appear to be seasonally fractionally integrated, with d constrained between 0.5 and 1. A deeper investigation of the orders of integration at each of the frequencies shows that the order of integration at zero plays a much more important role that the seasonal frequencies, a result that is explained by the different stochastic nature of the components underlying the TFP.

Acknowledgement

Financial support from Gobierno de Navarra is gratefully acknowledged. All errors are our own.

Notes

1 For an alternative definition of fractionally integrated process (the type I class), see Marinucci and Robinson (Citation1999).

2 See also Baillie (Citation1996) for an interesting review of I(d) models.

3 These conditions are very mild, regarding technical assumptions in ψ(λ) that are satisfied by the model in EquationEquations 1 and Equation6.

4 Applied articles using this version of Robinson's (Citation1994) tests can be found in Gil-Alana (Citation2001, Citation2004b).

5 An empirical application of the Bloomfield model with fractional integration in Macroeconomics time series is Gil-Alana (Citation2003).

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 387.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.