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Original Articles

Inhalation Carcinogenicity of Alpha Halo Ethers

II. Chronic Inhalation Studies With Chloromethyl Methyl Ether

, , , &
Pages 70-72 | Received 23 Aug 1974, Accepted 19 Sep 1974, Published online: 02 May 2013
 

Abstract

Rats and hamsters were exposed to 1 ppm of chloromethyl methyl ether six hours per day, five days per week, throughout their lifetime. Mortality and weight gain of the exposed animals paralleled that of the control animals.

Malignant tumors of the respiratory tract were found in two rats. These were a squamous cell carcinoma of the lung with blood vessel invasion and an esthesioneuroepithelioma originating in the olfactory epithelium and invading the forebrain.

One hamster was found to have an adenocarcinoma of the lung and another, a squamous papilloma of the trachea.

A single exposed rat had a pituitary tumor of primitive cell type that may well have been coincidental.

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