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Caryologia
International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics
Volume 56, 2003 - Issue 1
273
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Original Articles

Cytogenetic analysis in species of the Subfamily Glossophaginae (Phyllostomidae, Chiroptera) supports a polyphyletic origin

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Pages 85-96 | Received 28 Jun 2002, Accepted 05 Sep 2002, Published online: 18 Dec 2012
 

Abstract

In this work the karyotypes of 20 specimens of bats belonging to the subfamily Glossophaginae (Phyllostomidae-Chiroptera) were analyzed, species Glossophaga soricina (2n=32, FN=60), Lionycteris spurrelli (2n=28, FN=50), Lonchophylla thomasi (2n=36, FN=48) and Choeronicus minor (2n=20, FN=36), whose data were compared with each other and with data from the literature. The analyses were done using G, C, G/C sequential and NORs banding techniques and hybridization in situ with telomeric probes. Published data were also used for Artibeus lituratus (Stenodermatinae). The species G. soricina, L. spurrelli and L. thomasi presented few homeologies among themselves and none with C. minor; the latter has a pair of chromosomes shared with the species Artibeus lituratus (Stenodermatinae), indicating a possible convergent evolution in the subfamily Glossophaginae. Additionally, by comparing our results with those in the literature, interpopulational karyotypic variability was observed in the species L. thomasi.

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