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Ferroelectrics Volume 482, 2015 - Issue 1
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Articles

Preparation of Nanoporous Fibers of BaTiO3 via Electrospinning of BaTiO3/PVC and Thermal Treatment Effects

E. Suaste-GomezCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Sección de Bioelectrónica. Av. IPN No. 2508 Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, C.P. 07360, México D.F., MéxicoCorrespondence[email protected]
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C. Rodriguez-MontoyaCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Sección de Bioelectrónica. Av. IPN No. 2508 Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, C.P. 07360, México D.F., México
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G. Casados-CruzCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Sección de Bioelectrónica. Av. IPN No. 2508 Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, C.P. 07360, México D.F., México
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O. Teran-JimenezCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Sección de Bioelectrónica. Av. IPN No. 2508 Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, C.P. 07360, México D.F., México
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H. Reyes-CruzCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Sección de Bioelectrónica. Av. IPN No. 2508 Col. San Pedro Zacatenco, C.P. 07360, México D.F., México
Pages 1-10 | Accepted 26 Aug 2014, Published online: 03 Nov 2015
 
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Abstract

Preparations of barium titanate microfibers made by electrospinning using a suspension of BaTiO3/PVC resin solution are described in this paper. The electrospun fibrous membrane of ceramic/PVC composite was heat treated at 600°C, 800°C and 1000 °C for 1 hr in air to remove organic components. The morphology and compositions at room temperature and the caused by effect of calcination on the fibrous membrane BaTiO3/PVC composite were investigated by SEM and ZAF. Typical fiber diameter was obtained between 14 μm and 20 μm with fibers lengths exceeding 500 μm with nanoporous whose diameters were formed between 350 nm and 700 nm into the microfibers.

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