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Section IIe: X-Ray and neutron scattering structure and crystal growth electron microscopy

The crystal growth of BiNbO4

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 225-228 | Published online: 10 Feb 2011
 

Abstract

The single crystal of BiNbO4 was grown by Czochralski technique and determined its crystallographic axes at room temperature. The optimum conditions for pulling and rotation speeds were 1.2mm/hr and 15 rpm respectively at 1,130 °C. BiNbO4 was found to undergo two phase transitions at 562 °C and 470 °C from temperature dependence measurements of dielectric constants and Raman spectra were studied for X(ZZ)Y, X(YX)Y, X(YZ)Y geometries.

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