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Original Articles

Sign reversal of the electroclinic coefficient in the smectic B* phase

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 151-166 | Published online: 09 Feb 2011
 

Abstract

In the B phase of a chiral epoxy compound and its mixtures with an achiral liquid crystal material, a sign reversal in the electroclinic coefficient is observed. The temperature where the coefficient vanishes has been found to be almost independent on the concentration of the chiral molecules. A simple explanation is proposed in terms of conformational changes in the chiral molecule. Supported by molecular mechanics calculations we believe that the anti conformation dominates in the A and C phases, whereas some of several gauche conformations gain, weight in the B* phase and become predominant below a certain temperature.

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