Abstract
We propose an adaptive geometry compression method with labels based on four-point interpolatory subdivision schemes. It can work on digital curves of arbitrary dimensions. With the geometry compression method, a digital curve is adaptively compressed into several segments with different compression levels. Each segment is a four-point subdivision curve with a subdivision step. Labels are recorded in data compression to facilitate merging the segments in data decompression. We provide high-speed four-point interpolatory subdivision curve generation methods for efficiently decompressing the compressed data. For an arbitrary positive integer k, formulae for the number of resultant control points of a four-point subdivision curve after k subdivision steps are provided. Some formulae for calculating points at the kth subdivision step are also presented. The time complexity of the new approaches is O(n), where n is the number of points in the given digital curve. Examples are provided to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed approaches.
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the Chinese 973 Programme (2004CB719400) and the National Science Foundation of China (60403047, 60533070). The second author was supported by a project sponsored by the Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of PR China (200342), and a Programme for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-04-0088).