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Original Articles

State consensus for multi-agent systems with switching topologies and time-varying delays

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Pages 1277-1284 | Received 19 Feb 2006, Accepted 22 May 2006, Published online: 20 Feb 2007
 

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate state consensus problems for discrete-time multi-agent systems with changing communications topologies and bounded time-varying communication delays. The analysis in this paper is based on the properties of non-negative matrices. We first extend the model of networks of dynamic agents to the case with multiple time-delays and prove that if the communication topology, time-delays, and weighting factors are time-invariant, then the necessary and sufficient condition that the multi-agent system solves a consensus problem is that the communication topology, represented by a directed graph, has spanning trees. Then we allow for dynamically changing communication topologies and bounded time-varying communication delays, and present some sufficient conditions for state consensus of system. Finally, as a special case of our model, the problem of asynchronous information exchange is also discussed.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by NSFC (10372002 and 60528007) and National 973 Program (2002CB312200).

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