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ABSTRACT
A low-profile, compact and efficient antenna is especially desirable for wireless applications, as it can reduce the size and weight of the system and improve its performance. In recent years, flower-shaped antennas have gained popularity due to their low profile, broad bandwidth and good radiation characteristics. In this work, a high-isolated dual-element UWB-MIMO antenna is experimentally verified having size of 32 × 39 × 0.8 mm3. The main radiating element of MIMO setup comprises a Half-Cut Flower-Shaped (HCFS) resonator. A tree-shaped decoupling structure is use to enhance the isolation. The simulated operating band of the proposed 2-port UWB-MIMO antenna ranges from 2.3 to 2.68 GHz and 3.15 to 12.87 GHz which covers Bluetooth, Wi-Fi/WLAN, Wi-MAX and UWB) with inter-element isolation of more than 15 dB and 20 dB, respectively. The measured results are found in close agreement with simulated ones. Furthermore, the diversity parameters such as Envelope Correlation Coefficient (ECC), Channel Capacity Loss (CCL), Mean Effective Gain (MEG), Effective Diversity Gain (EDG) and Total Active Reflection Coefficient (TARC) have also been analysed to ensure its legitimacy for wireless applications. Moreover, the simulation S-parameters characteristic of the proposed 8-element antenna for wireless access point applications has also been showcased.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India for facilitating laboratory to carry out this research.
Disclosure statement
The authors declare no conflicts of interest that could influence the outcomes of this research.and providing seed money grant to carry out this research. They would also like to thank M/s HAMA IoT Solutions Private Limited, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh (incubated at TIDES, IIT Roorkee under the scheme of DST NIDHI PRAYAS), for support to carry out this work.