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Research Article

Dependence of fatigue limit on stress ratio and influence of cyclic stress on shear strength for an adhesive lap joint

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Pages 1153-1165 | Received 08 Jan 2020, Accepted 03 Mar 2020, Published online: 19 Mar 2020
 

ABSTRACT

The improvement in adhesion technology for joining different types of materials has led to expectations of weight reduction in cars and commercial vehicles. Various levels of stress and stress ratios are loaded onto the joints of such transport vehicles. Therefore, the fatigue shear strength of an adhesive lap joint is important. This study is related to the fatigue properties of structural adhesive joints. Lap-joint specimens using epoxy adhesive were prepared, and fatigue tests with four different stress ratios were conducted. Subsequently, the fatigue limit diagram was plotted, and the effect of stress ratio on the fatigue limit was investigated. Moreover, the strength of the specimens subjected to various cyclic stress levels was investigated systemically. With cyclic shear stress, the influence of the shear stress amplitude on the resistance to fatigue failure was more significant than that of the number of cycles. The specimens that endured the fatigue tests maintained approximately the same shear strength as that of the as-received specimens. The findings of this study can provide important guidance for the design of a car body.

Acknowledgements

This paper is based on the results obtained from a project commissioned by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organisation. We express our appreciation to the Cemedine Corporation for the provision of materials and information. At the end, We would like to thank Editage (www.editage.com) for English language editing.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization.

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