Abstract
This review gathers the majority of foregoing information about the red mason bee (Osmia bicornis, syn. rufa) (Apoidea: Megachilidae) and elaborates on the following issues: taxonomy and morphology, distribution, reproduction and sex ratios, nesting, life cycle, and daily activity, metabolic changes, accompanying organisms (including parasites), flower preferences and pollination, and breeding. To make forthcoming studies about O. bicornis bees more comprehensive, the authors also identified knowledge gaps.
Disclosure statement
All the authors declare no conflicts of interest.