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PAPERS

Contaminating viruses and the poliovaccines: cancer and AIDS

Pages 269-273 | Published online: 13 Dec 2010
 

Abstract

Several theories of a possible origin of AIDS from poliovaccines contaminated with simian immunodeficiency viruses have been suggested for use in class discussions

Contamination of cultures or cells used for research, therapy or vaccines is always possible. Poliovaccines were contaminated with a simian virus which had the potential to produce cancers, and several people have suggested that contaminated polioviruses were responsible for the AIDS epidemic. If such episodes and theories are to be discussed by students, discussion should be based on all the evidence available, not just on newspaper or popular articles. The contamination of poliovaccines is also discussed. When such contamination is found, what can or should be done to discover if vaccines will suffer harm is a difficult question. Theories of the origin of AIDS are not scientific as they cannot be disproved. Nevertheless, it is important that students examine all the evidence to see if the theories are likely or far-fetched. If the public desperately wants a vaccine, could scientists or governments withhold it on the basis of possible unknown and unknowable risks?

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