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ARTICLES

Homelessness and Response Styles on the Personality Assessment Inventory in a Compensation-Seeking Sample

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Pages 266-269 | Received 15 Jun 2010, Published online: 21 Apr 2011
 

Abstract

The relationship between validity measures of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; Morey, 1991) and homelessness was investigated in this archival study. Two groups (N = 50) of compensation-seeking adults were included: homeless and domiciled. The purpose of the study was to determine if differences existed between these 2 groups on the validity measures of the PAI to inform the clinical evaluations of the compensation-seeking homeless. Results of independent sample t tests indicated no significant differences between the homeless and domiciled groups on the 4 validity scales and 2 additional indexes of exaggerated responding (Malingering Index [Morey, 1996] and Rogers Discriminant Function [Rogers, Sewell, Morey, & Ustad, 1996]). Results suggested the compensation-seeking homeless have similar elevations on the PAI validity indexes as domiciled groups seeking compensation.

Acknowledgment

This article is based on the dissertation submitted by Jared R. Hellings in partial fulfillment of a doctoral degree in clinical psychology to Argosy University, Seattle.

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