Abstract
The structure of fluoroform, CHF3, was determined at 4·2, 40 and 70 K using neutron powder profile analysis. There is only one phase with a monoclinic space group P21/c. At the lowest temperature the lattice parameters are: a = 4·7561(1) Å, b = 6·6280(2) Å, c = 8·5232(2) Å β = 122·02(2)°. Starting positions and orientations of the four molecules in the unit cell were determined to high accuracy using an energy minimization process with atom-atom potentials. The structure is made up of weakly hydrogen bonded sheets with adjacent sheets related by centres of symmetry.