86
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Influence of four pesticide formulations on microbial processes in a New Zealand pasture soil

I. Respiratory activity

Pages 1-7 | Received 06 Sep 1973, Published online: 05 Jan 2012
 

Abstract

Application of DDT, fensulfothion, fenitrothion, and carbofuran to a yellow-brown earth in Nelson, at the recommended field rates of 2.24 kg a.i./ha, had no significant effects on the topsoil (0–3 em) respiratory activity when measured over 30 days. Storage of the pesticidetreated and untreated soil samples at –lO°e, and the time of sampling with respect to the date of pesticide application, both had small but significant effects on soil respiratory activity.

When soil pesticide concentrations were adjusted to 100 ppm (corresponding to an approximate application rate of 56 kg a.i./ha), in a laboratory experiment, fenitrothion alone significantly inhibited soil respiratory activity. At 500 ppm (280 kg a.i./ha) all pesticides except carbofuran significantly inhibited soil respiratory activity.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.