Publication Cover
Ostrich
Journal of African Ornithology
Volume 55, 1984 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

PREDATION BY PIED KINGFISHERS AND WHITEBREASTED CORMORANTS ON FISH IN THE KOSI ESTUARY SYSTEM

Pages 113-132 | Received 01 Jan 1984, Published online: 11 Oct 2010
 

Summary

Jackson, S. 1984. Predation by Pied Kingfishers and Whitebreasted Cormorants on fish in the Kosi estuary system. Ostrich 55:113-132.

Identification of otoliths from the regurgitated pellets of Pied Kingfishers Ceryle rudis and Whitebreasted Cormorants Phalacrocorax carbo from the Kosi estuary system provides information on the relative proportions of fish species in the diets of the birds. This information can be related to the feeding habits, distribution and abundance of their prey. It is also an indication of the feeding range of the birds. There is little overlap between both the size classes and the species of fish taken by the two predators. This is because of the difference in size and fishing techniques of C. rudis and P. carbo, and of differences in their feeding ranges. Competition for food between the two populations of birds studied is minimized by these differences.

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