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Vehicle System Dynamics
International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility
Volume 53, 2015 - Issue 8
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Original Articles

Influence of wheel–rail contact modelling on vehicle dynamic simulation

, , , , &
Pages 1190-1203 | Received 17 Oct 2014, Accepted 03 Apr 2015, Published online: 14 May 2015
 

Abstract

This paper presents a comparison of four models of rolling contact used for online contact force evaluation in rail vehicle dynamics. Until now only a few wheel–rail contact models have been used for online simulation in multibody software (MBS). Many more models exist and their behaviour has been studied offline, but a comparative study of the mutual influence between the calculation of the creep forces and the simulated vehicle dynamics seems to be missing. Such a comparison would help researchers with the assessment of accuracy and calculation time. The contact methods investigated in this paper are FASTSIM, Linder, Kik–Piotrowski and Stripes. They are compared through a coupling between an MBS for the vehicle simulation and Matlab for the contact models. This way the influence of the creep force calculation on the vehicle simulation is investigated. More specifically this study focuses on the influence of the contact model on the simulation of the hunting motion and on the curving behaviour.

Disclosure

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

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