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Original Articles

Chemical Conditioning for Dewatering Municipal Wastewater Sludges

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Pages 113-122 | Received 15 May 2001, Accepted 31 Aug 2003, Published online: 23 Feb 2007
 

Abstract

The feasibility of using ferric chloride in conjunction with a polymer for conditioning the Regina wastewater treatment plant sludge was examined. Specific resistance to filtration, capillary suction time, and time-to-filter were evaluated. Optimum dosages of ferric chloride, Percol 755 and Percol 757 were found to be 80.6, 2.9 and 2.7 kg/t of dry solids, respectively. Optimum dosing resulted in complete charge neutralization. Dual-chemical conditioning showed that a combination of 50% of optimum dosage of FeCl3 and 50% of optimum dosage of Percol 757 had the lowest CST, SRF and TTF values. A percentage of the optimum dosage of polymer could be replaced by a similar percentage of the optimum dosage of FeCl3 without adversely affecting the dewatering efficiency. A good correlation could be found between the CST and SRF data.

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