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Original articles

The last refuge of media persuasion: news use, national pride and political trust in China

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Pages 135-151 | Received 12 May 2011, Accepted 28 Jun 2012, Published online: 17 Oct 2012
 

Abstract

This study examines theoretical connections among three variables, each in its own way engendering profound political implications for the Chinese society today: news use, national pride, and political trust. We focused on the impact of ‘positivity bias in news’ and advanced a theoretical model on the basis of framing theory to address the dynamics of propaganda and its persuasive effects. Using data from the World Value Survey, we found: (1) news use in general, television news viewing in particular, was positively associated with political trust and national pride; (2) impact of news use on political trust disappeared once national pride was statistically controlled; and (3) intensity of national pride moderated the bivariate relationship between news use and political trust. The effect of party propaganda intended to consolidate political trust in China was contingent upon both one's affective ties to the state and the form of news media regularly consumed.

Notes

1. The People's Daily, August 10, 1971, page 2.

3. Admittedly, national pride could not exist without contributions from the ‘other’, either a competitor or an ‘enemy’. The rising nationalism in China has external fuels: the 1999 NATO bombing of Chinese embassy to Belgrade, Japan's head of state's visit to the Yasukuni Shrine, the Chinese and US military aircraft collision over the South China, etc.

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