Change gradually, then all at once: the general election of February 2020 in the Republic of Ireland

Abstract

At the general election of February 2020, Sinn Féin won a plurality of the vote in the Republic of Ireland for the first time. The party system remained highly fragmented and, with Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael refusing to enter government with Sinn Féin, government formation took a record 20 weeks. Those 20 weeks coincided with the emergence of the Covid-19 public health emergency in Europe. A minority caretaker government introduced significant policy measures to address the associated public health and economic crises. At the end of June, Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael entered government together for the first time, and the Green Party joined them in a three-party majority coalition. The government faces significant challenges resulting from Covid-19 and from the UK’s exit from the EU, and other policy problems including housing and healthcare.

Keywords:

• Ireland
• election
• caretaker government
• Brexit
• Covid-19
• Sinn Féin

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1 Other recent reports in the Elections in Context series include Kosiara-Pedersen (2020) and Markowski (2020).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Conor Little

Conor Little is a Lecturer in the Department of Politics and Public Administration at the University of Limerick. His research has been published in journals including Environmental Politics, Irish Political Studies, the Journal of European Public Policy, Party Politics, Scandinavian Political Studies, and West European Politics. He has initiated the Irish Policy Agendas Project as part of the Comparative Agendas Project network. [[email protected]]