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Original Articles

Observation of Dielectric Biaxiality in a Two-Frequency Smectic-C and a Reinterpretation of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal AC Field Effects

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Pages 91-99 | Received 02 Jun 1990, Published online: 02 Dec 2013
 

Abstract

The effect of varying the dielectric anisotropy, Δε on the electro-optic behaviour of an achiral SC layer has been studied using the frequency dependent dielectric anisotropy of a pyrimidine mixture. A field dependence of the optical extinction angle was observed at frequencies corresponding to Δε >0, Δε = 0 and Δε<0. Switching at frequencies for which Δε = 0 is interpreted using a biaxial dielectric tensor. It is proposed that dielectric biaxiality causes the AC field effects observed in ferroelectric liquid crystal devices with the surface stabilized geometry.

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