ABSTRACT
This detailed study focuses mainly on the reduction of oxides of nitrogen emissions from CI engines. It also discusses about other emissions and performance parameters. Injection timing retardation and simultaneous technology methods have been employed for controlling oxides of nitrogen emissions by many researchers. This review paper studies on injection timing retardation and simultaneous technology and its effects on various operating parameters carried out in a biodiesel-powered CI engines. The objective of this work is to find the significance of injection parameters such as retardation of injection timing and simultaneous technology on the various emission parameters. This paper also deals upon the various methods of retardation of injection timing and simultaneous technology to examine the emissions such as HC, CO, NOx, smoke, and particulate matters. The present study showed that widespread review on CI engine emission characteristics in a CI engine fuelled with biodiesel blends.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).