Abstract
Transport and storage of liquefied natural gas (LNG) requires special double-walled cryogenic tanks. To provide a liquid state of LNG throughout entire storage time a temperature inside the tank should be equal −160 °C under the pressure of around 7 bar. Maintaining these parameters requires a vacuum insulation system and internal supports designed to minimize heat leakage into the tank. Additionally, the internal supports must be able to transfer complex mechanical loads that may occur during the operation of the tanker. Combinations and values of directional mechanical loads and thermal loads, to be accepted in designing mobile cryogenic tanks, are determined by proper vessels standards. In this article, we proposed the construction of internal supports for 25 m3 road tanker, which structure allows to reduce heat leakage into the internal tank, while transferring the complex mechanical loads. Tests of the presented solutions were carried out applying both mechanical and thermal finite element analysis using ANSYS software.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Filip Lisowski
Filip Lisowski graduated from the Cracow University of Technology in 2009 with a degree in Mechanics and Machine Design with major in Application of Computer Science in Machine Design. In 2016, he was awarded the academic degree of Ph.D. in technical science in discipline of Mechanical Engineering. He works as an assistant professor at the Institute of Machine Design at the Cracow University of Technology.
Edward Lisowski
Edward Lisowski is Professor and head of Department of Information Systems and Computer Modeling at the Cracow University of Technology. He graduated from the Cracow University of Technology in 1980 with a degree in Mechanics and Machine Design and started working at the university in the same year. He received his Ph.D. in 1988 and D.Sc. in 1999 from the Cracow University of Technology. He specializes in modeling and designing machines and devices.