More than the Great Wall: The Northern Frontier and Ming National Security, 1368-1644

Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size

Notes

1 Waldron, The Great Wall of China.

2 Di Cosmo et al., Empires and Exchanges, 1–5.

3 Robinson, In the Shadow of the Mongol Empire and Ming China and its Allies.

4 Waldron, 140–164.

5 Serruys, The Horse Fairs.

6 Skaff, “Tang China’s Horse Power,” 34–59.

7 Andrade, The Gunpowder Age, 55–74.

8 Dardess, Ming China, 1368–1644.

9 Swope, “Manifesting Awe” and The Military Collapse, 208–18.

10 Brook, Troubled Empire, 238–59.

11 Abramson, Ethnic Identity in Tang China, xx–xxii, 29; Pines, “Limits of all Under Heaven,” 89–92.

12 Yang, The Way of The Barbarians, 3–23.