Family Leisure Functioning: A Cross-National Study

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to, first, determine whether positive relationships between family leisure (involvement and satisfaction) and family outcomes (cohesion, adaptability, family functioning, and satisfaction with family life) were present in a multinational sample, and second, determine whether the core and balance model could provide a consistent framework for between country comparisons of relationships between family leisure and family outcome variables cross nationally. Families were recruited from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Data were analyzed using blocked multiple regression models, and generalized linear models to compare relationships across countries. Overall, findings indicated positive relationships between family leisure and family outcomes were consistent across all five countries. Some differences in relationship strength, not directionality, occurred primarily in family leisure involvement rather than family leisure satisfaction.

KEYWORDS:

• cohesion
• core and balance family leisure
• family functioning
• family leisure satisfaction
• international family leisure

Additional information

Funding

Funding for this study was provided by the Young Scholar Award from Brigham Young University and by a grant from the Faculty Scholarship Council at Western Kentucky University.