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Leisure Sciences
An Interdisciplinary Journal
Volume 44, 2022 - Issue 8
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Articles

Body Image, Beliefs About Appearance, and Leisure Constraints Among Taiwanese Female Adolescents: Does Leisure Self-Efficacy Matter?

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Pages 1060-1081 | Received 19 Dec 2018, Accepted 19 Nov 2019, Published online: 04 Dec 2019
 

Abstract

Body image among female adolescents has gained increasing attention of leisure researchers. However, very few studies have specifically answered how to tackle leisure constraints imposed by body image. This study investigated how body image and beliefs about appearance related to leisure constraints as well as the moderating effect of leisure self-efficacy. Survey data were collected from 388 female adolescents in Taiwan. The results indicate that body image dissatisfaction and negative beliefs about appearance are positively related to leisure constraints. Furthermore, the presence of leisure self-efficacy weakens the relationships of body image dissatisfaction and negative beliefs about appearance to leisure constraints. The implications of these findings and recommendations for future research are discussed subsequently.

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