Suicidality: An Evolutionary Concept Analysis

Abstract

Suicide is a preventable health problem. Multiple definitions and inconsistent use of the term suicidality can result in failure to properly recognize suicide risk and behavior and confuses suicide research. Clarification of the suicidality concept is needed to facilitate the care for individuals at risk for suicide. Using Rodgers’ evolutionary concept analysis method, this analysis describes the breadth and scope of the suicidality concept. Findings indicate suicidality covers a spectrum of suicidal risk and levels of emotional suffering and intent. The analysis does not draw definite conclusions, but outlines a direction for further research.

Acknowledgments

This article was written in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Major in Nursing. The principal author would like to express her gratitude to her committee and chair for their guidance and encouragement to make this work possible.