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Original Papers

Immunoglobulin concentrations in nasal lavage fluids in dogs with non‐speficic rhinitis

, , , , &
Pages 13-17 | Accepted 24 Jul 1995, Published online: 01 Nov 2011
 

Summary

The pathophysiology of non‐specific chronic rhinitis (NSCR) in dogs is still unknown. In this study the possible role of immunological mechanisms in NSCR is examined, by comparing immunoglobulin concentrations in nasal lavage fluids of dogs with NSCR with those of healthy dogs.

The immunoglobulin IgA was detected in nasal lavage fluids of both groups of dogs and the differences in relative levels of IgA in dogs with NSCR were not significant. IgM, IgG(a,b), and IgG(d) were detected more frequently in dogs with NSCR (P<0.05), and the relative levels were higher.

The presence of IgG(a,b) may indicate the chronic character of rhinitis, and the presence of IgG(d) the possibility of an allergic component in its pathophysiology. The role of IgM is not completely clear.

Notes

Department IV Clinical Sciences of Companion Animals. University of Utrecht. P.O. Box 80.154, 3508 TD Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Institute of Infectious Diseases and Immunology. University of Utrecht, P.O. Box 80.165, 3508 TD Utrecht. the Netherlands.

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