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Original Articles

Macronutrient Accumulation in Coffee Fruits at Brazilian Zona Da Mata Conditions

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Pages 980-995 | Received 29 Jun 2007, Accepted 05 Jan 2009, Published online: 05 May 2009
 

ABSTRACT

Macronutrient accumulation in fruits and concentrations of these nutrients in leaves of fruit-bearing branches of arabica coffee were studied between anthesis and maturation. The experiment was carried out in a 2.0 × 1.0 m spacing of an arabica coffee orchard, collecting fruits and leaves of 18 randomized parcels at 12 sampling times, using a split-plot design. The largest accumulation rates of dry matter (DM), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S) were observed at the rapid expansion fruit stage, among 79 to 85 DAA (Days after the anthesis). Compared to the other nutrients, Ca and Mg accumulation occurred quickly in the 1st suspended growth stadium.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Acknowledgment is given to the Federal University of Viçosa, CNPq, and the Brazilian Consortium of Research and Development of Coffee for the financial support.

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