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Ozone: Science & Engineering
The Journal of the International Ozone Association
Volume 43, 2021 - Issue 4
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Research Article

Ozone Application in COVID-19 Triage Areas and Its Efficiency of Microbial Decontamination

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Pages 306-316 | Received 09 Dec 2020, Accepted 19 Mar 2021, Published online: 08 Apr 2021
 

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to conduct an ozone application within a triage area that receives patients with suspected cases of COVID-19. The ozone application was carried out for 10 min to disinfect the air and surfaces of different rooms within the triage area. A 3D model for ozone spread in the doctor’s office was developed. Higher counts of bacteria (3.3 × 102 CFU · m−3) and fungi (1.3 × 103 CFU · m−3) before ozone treatment were observed in the administrative room, which experienced greater circulation by healthcare workers. In this room, ozone was highly effective in reducing bacterial (95%; P < .0003) and fungal (78%; P < .0001) counts. Significant reductions in the percentage of bacteria of 83%, 74% and 95% and fungi of 70%, 49% and 69% also occurred within the doctor’s office, personal protective equipment dressing room and bedroom for healthcare workers, respectively. For the surface microbial quantities, bacterial and fungal growth were reduced (P < .05) on all surfaces after ozone application. Experimentation and modeling of ozone spread in the doctor’s office showed that the average ozone concentration was on the order of 20 ppm. This work represents a contribution to new hygiene strategies in a COVID-19 triage area.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Laboratories of the Iparque-Parque Científico e Tecnológico from the Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense.

Declaration of interest statement

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.

Supplementary material

Supplemental data for this article can be accessed on the publisher’s website

Correction Statement

This article has been republished with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the “Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Financing Code 001” and the “Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Estado de Santa Catarina (FAPESC).

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