Abstract
We propose an (α,β)-optimal solution concept of fuzzy optimization problem based on the possibility and necessity measures. It is well known that the set of all fuzzy numbers can be embedded into a Banach space isometrically and isomorphically. Inspired by this embedding theorem, we can transform the fuzzy optimization problem into a biobjective programming problem by applying the embedding function to the original fuzzy optimization problem. Then the (α,β)-optimal solutions of fuzzy optimization problem can be obtained by solving its corresponding biobjective programming problem. We also consider the fuzzy optimization problem with fuzzy coefficients (i.e., the coefficients are assumed as fuzzy numbers). Under a setting of core value of fuzzy numbers, we provide the Karush–Kuhn–Tucker optimality conditions and show that the optimal solution of its corresponding crisp optimization problem (the usual optimization problem) is also a (1,1)-optimal solution of the original fuzzy optimization problem.