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Research Article

Consumer engagement on social media in the sport context: a scoping review

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Received 08 Sep 2023, Accepted 16 Feb 2024, Published online: 05 Mar 2024
 

ABSTRACT

The goal of this study was to address the question: ‘What sport marketing research has been conducted on customer engagement on social media until now, and what could be future avenues for research?’ by conducting a scoping review. The PRISMA-ScR was followed. A total of 37 peer-reviewed journal articles in English were analysed. The findings synthesised the definitions and measurements of consumer engagement on social media as well as the theories and methods utilised. In addition, we proposed an integrative framework to demonstrate the role of consumer engagement on social media in the research model in the sport marketing field. The framework showed seven dimensions of antecedents of consumer engagement on social media, including (1) the content of the post, (2) the feature of the post, (3) the feature of the team/player, (4) the feature of the sponsor, (5) motivation, (6) identification with the team/community, and (7) others. The consequences of consumer engagement on social media mainly include loyalty and consumers’ behavioural intention. Finally, several research directions were provided based on the analysis.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1. Two of the three articles could not be retrieved because they were ahead of publication, and the other one could not be retrieved because the website of the article could not be open.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Yuanyuan Cao

Yuanyuan Cao is a PhD student at Waseda University. Her research interests include sport consumer behaviour, sport consumer psychology, sport sponsorship, and consumer engagement on social media.

Hirotaka Matsuoka

Hirotaka Matsuoka is a Professor at the Faculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Japan. His research interests include sport consumer behaviour and sport marketing.

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