The Debate as a Pedagogic Tool in Social Policy for Social Work Students

Abstract

Social work education under the Diploma in Social Work has been shaped by a competency led training model. The danger in this approach is that the critical thinking required of the reflective practitioner becomes lost. This paper argues that the teaching of social policy requires a complex interplay of knowledge, skills and values if students are to be equipped to participate effectively in the policy process. The authors, as teachers of social policy to social work students, have developed the use of the debate as a tool for learning and assessment. This approach is evaluated using structured student feedback and is discussed in the context of experiential and reflective learning and the application of social policy as ‘policy practice’. Over three cohorts, students reported increased knowledge and understanding and improved confidence in argumentation skills. Observation showed them utilising a range of policy practice skills. Recent evidence from the USA and Australia begins to confirm the value of this learning tool.

Keywords:

• Social Work
• Critical Practice
• Reflective Learning
• Education

Notes

1. Space does not permit the inclusion of the paired analysis here.

2. These are expressed as SPSS valid percentages; there were nine missing responses to this question.

3. Research commissioned by SWAP.