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Original Articles

Determination of ochratoxin A in pig liver-derived pa?te´s by high-performance liquid chromatography

Pages 559-563 | Published online: 03 Dec 2010
 

Abstract

A solid phase extraction procedure followed by HPLC analysis with fluorescence detection has been developed for ochratoxin A (OTA) in pâtés derived from pig liver. After a previous extraction of OTA with 60% acetonitrile, all the samples were purified through C8 columns. The percentage recovery was 85.7% and the lower limits calculated for accurate detection and quantitation were 0.56ng/g and 0.84ng/g respectively. The HPLC procedure showed a good linearity in the interval of equivalent OTA concentrations of 0.84 to 3ng/g. Values <10% were obtained for precision in HPLC determinations performed (n=3) and (n=9). Stability of calibration standards and samples during the analytical procedure was also demonstrated. This method was successfully applied to 38 pig-derived pâtés and three samples were found to be positive with OTA levels above the detection limit. The highest concentration (1.77ng/g) has been found in a home-made pâté.

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