Abstract
Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) films of some dichroic dyes, namely derivatives of naphthalenebicarboxylic acid and derivatives of naphthoylenebenzimidazole, and of their mixtures with mesogens: 4‐octyl‐4′‐cyanobiphenyl or 4‐pentyl‐4″‐cyano‐p‐terphenyl were prepared. Absorption and fluorescence studies using unpolarized and linearly polarized light were carried out. Both absorption and fluorescence spectra indicated the formation of aggregates of dye molecules in monomolecular layers. Moreover, it was found that dye molecules are more tilted to the quartz surface in LB films than to the plane of the air–water interface in Langmuir films.
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Research Project No. 2 P03B 06725, coordinated by the Ministry of Science and Information Society Technologies, Poland.